Arson Defense Attorney Baton Rouge: What Are the Penalties?
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Arson Defense Attorney Baton Rouge: What Are the Penalties?
Arson Defense Attorney in Baton Rouge
Being accused of arson can turn your life upside down. You may feel scared, confused, and unsure about what comes next. Clear legal guidance from an arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge can help you feel supported and informed about your options and next steps.

David E. Stanley, APLC, is a trusted arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge, providing strong legal support to individuals facing serious arson allegations. The firm takes time to explain the charges, potential penalties, and legal options in clear, simple terms, helping clients feel confident in their legal representation.
What Is Arson in Louisiana?
Louisiana recognizes several arson offenses—aggravated arson, simple arson, simple arson of a religious building, and related statutes. These offenses generally involve damaging property by fire or explosion. In some instances, the state does not have to prove that the defendant intended to start a fire (for example, under La. R.S. 14:52 when a fire occurs during the commission of another felony). Penalties vary by property type, amount of damage, and whether human life was placed at risk.
The law recognizes multiple forms of arson, each with different penalties depending on the level of damage and risk involved. An arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge closely examines how the fire started, what property was affected, and whether intent can be proven. Understanding these laws is essential because arson does not always require open flames; explosions, chemical reactions, or other actions that cause burning or charring damage may also qualify. Even indirect conduct can lead to arson charges if prosecutors believe the act was done deliberately and posed a threat to people or property.
The Types of Arson Charges
Simple Arson
Under Louisiana law, simple arson generally involves intentionally damaging the property of another by fire or explosion without the owner’s consent, or causing a fire or explosion while committing another felony, even if there was no specific intent to start a fire. The focus is primarily on the property damage and the circumstances described in La. R.S. 14:52, rather than a specific intent to injure a person.
Penalties: If the damage is $500 or more, the sentence is up to 15 years at hard labor and a fine of up to $15,000. If the damage is under $500, the sentence is up to 5 years (with or without hard labor) and a fine up to $2,500.
Aggravated Arson

Under Louisiana law, aggravated arson involves intentionally damaging a structure, watercraft, or movable where it’s foreseeable that human life might be endangered. It is punishable by 6–20 years at hard labor, at least 2 years without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence, and a fine up to $25,000.
Injury by Arson (La. R.S. 14:51.1)
This offense applies when a person is seriously injured because of an intentionally set fire or explosion. Penalties are 6–20 years at hard labor, with at least 2 years of the sentence served without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence, and a fine up to $25,000.
Simple Arson of Religious Buildings
Under La. R.S. 14:52.1, simple arson of a religious building is intentionally damaging by fire or explosion a building used primarily for religious worship. A conviction carries 2–15 years at hard labor (at least 2 years without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence) and a fine up to $15,000.
What Are the Penalties for Arson?
Lengthy Prison Sentences
Prison time for arson varies depending on the charge and severity of the crime. In Louisiana, aggravated arson and similar serious arson-related offenses can expose a person to a potential sentence of six to twenty years at hard labor, and some related offenses carry similar multi-year ranges depending on the circumstances and charges.
Large Fines
Arson convictions often come with substantial financial penalties. Courts may impose fines based on the value of damaged property and the seriousness of the offense.
Restitution Payments
Restitution requires the offender to compensate victims for property damage, repair costs, or losses caused by the fire. Payments can be substantial, especially if multiple properties are affected. An arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge may be able to negotiate the amount of restitution or the payment terms so that any court-ordered payments are structured in a way that is fair and consistent with Louisiana law and the client’s circumstances.
Permanent Criminal Record
A conviction leaves a permanent mark on your criminal history, affecting future employment, housing, and other opportunities.
Registration or Employment Restrictions
In Louisiana, certain arson convictions require in-person registration with the Office of State Fire Marshal within 30 business days of conviction or release. Registration lasts 10 years for a first offense and is lifetime for a second or subsequent offense.
Common Arson Defense Strategies
Every case is different, but certain defenses are commonly used. An arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge selects strategies based on evidence and circumstances. Defense approaches may include:
- Challenging fire investigation methods (e.g., origin-and-cause analysis, lab results)
- Questioning witness credibility and identifying inconsistencies
- Showing a lack of intent or disputing foreseeability
- Presenting accidental or natural alternative causes
Frequently Asked Questions
What Happens if I Am Accused of Arson?
Being accused of arson in Louisiana can be overwhelming. Contact an experienced arson defense attorney as early as possible to preserve evidence, protect your rights, and begin building your defense.
Can Arson Charges Be Reduced?
In some cases, arson-related charges may be reduced, but this depends on the specific facts of the case, the strength of the evidence, the applicable Louisiana statutes, and the prosecutor’s discretion. An arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge may challenge the strength of the evidence, question witness credibility, or negotiate a plea deal with the prosecution. Reducing charges could result in lesser penalties, such as smaller fines or shorter prison terms. Skilled legal representation helps clients understand their options, assert their rights, and pursue the most favorable outcome the facts and Louisiana law reasonably allow, but no particular result can be granted.
How Long Does an Arson Case Take to Resolve?
The duration it takes for an arson case to resolve varies depending on factors like case complexity, the number of witnesses, forensic analysis, and court schedules. Some cases may take several months, while others can last a year or more, especially if they go to trial. Timing in Louisiana courts depends on factors such as case complexity, court scheduling, and the volume of other pending matters.
Trusted Arson Defense Attorney in Baton Rouge

Facing arson charges in Louisiana is a serious matter that often calls for prompt legal attention. An arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge can help you understand the charges, identify potential defenses, and guide you through each stage of the legal process with clear explanations and informed advice.
David E. Stanley, APLC, is a trusted arson defense attorney in Baton Rouge, dedicated to protecting the rights of clients facing serious arson charges. The firm provides personalized guidance, carefully reviews the facts and evidence in each case, and develops strategies tailored to the client’s situation and the requirements of Louisiana law, without making any promise or guarantee about the result. If you or a loved one is dealing with arson allegations, call David E. Stanley, APLC, to secure experienced legal support.
David E. Stanley, APLC
1055 Laurel Street, Suite 2 Baton Rouge, LA 70802
225-926-0200
Disclaimer: This article provides general information and does not serve as legal advice. For legal concerns, consult a licensed attorney. Viewing or interacting with this content does not create an attorney-client relationship. This includes submitting a form, leaving a comment, sending a message, making a call, or leaving a voicemail. Laws may vary by jurisdiction. Laws are subject to change; always verify current legal requirements with a qualified professional. Remember that each case is different, the results of each case will vary, and that all videos posted on this website are not legal advice.
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An attorney–client relationship with David E. Stanley, APLC, begins only upon a written agreement and retainer payment, confirmed in a signed engagement letter. Do not send confidential information until such an agreement is executed.
Jurisdictional Statement:
David E. Stanley, APLC, practices law exclusively within the State of Louisiana. Representation in other jurisdictions may involve association with local counsel.
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